Two
popular martyrs found in Milan of which little is known.
July
28: Saints Nazarius and Celsus
Saints
Nazarius and Celsus were two martyrs of whom nothing is known except the
discovery of their bodies by Saint Ambrose.
According to
Paulinus the Deacon's Vita Ambrosii, Ambrose, at some time within the last
three years of his life, after the death of the Emperor Theodosius (d. 395),
discovered in a garden outside the walls of Milan the body of Saint Nazarius,
with severed head. Nazarius's blood was reportedly still liquid and red when
his body was exhumed by Ambrose. Ambrose had it carried to the Basilica of the
Apostles.
In the same
garden Ambrose likewise discovered the body of Saint Celsus, which he had
transported to the same place. Two new churches were built over
their tombs, and their cult became popular in Milan.
The Catholic
Encyclopedia states: "Obviously a tradition regarding these martyrs was
extant in the Christian community of Milan which led to the finding of the two
bodies."
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