Here’s
another tradition that we Roman Catholics seem to have lost . . .
From the 3rd
century, Eastern Fathers reflected on the sword that Simeon prophesied would
pierce Mary’s soul.
In the early 12th
century, Rupert of Deutz, a German Benedictine, linked Mary’s suffering to
labor pains.
In the 13th
century, seven cloth merchants left Florence to live a life of prayer and
penance. The Blessed Mother appeared to them and told them to be her
servants and to wear a habit of dark color to recall her suffering at the foot
of the Cross. The order became known as the Order of Servants of Mary
or Servites. Those who follow this order wear a black scapular
listing the seven sorrows of Mary and recite the Servite Rosary.
In later centuries, this order also promoted the Via Matris or Way of
the Mother as a counterpart to the Stations of the Cross.
Also in the 13th
century, a Franciscan friar composed the hymn “Stabat Mater” which
begins “At the Cross her station keeping, stood the mournful Mother weeping,
close to Jesus to the last.” This hymn became popular in the late
Middle Ages and during the Renaissance and became part of the Liturgy of the
Hours and an optional sequence before the Gospel during Mass. Major
composers have written their own versions of this hymn with the work by
Giovanni Battista Pergolesi being the most popular. Here is an excerpt:
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=_2zc0wTORSI
In 1814, Pope
Pius VII added the Feast of Our Lady of Sorrows (7 Sorrows of Mary) to
the Roman calendar on September 15.
In 1930s and
1940s, devotion to Our Lady of Sorrows became very popular.
In 1937, over
70,000 people came weekly to novena services at Our Lady of Sorrows Basilica
in Chicago operated by the Servites. This novena spread to 2,300
other parishes.
There is a Sorrowful
Mother Shrine in Bellevue, Ohio operated by the Missionaries of the
Precious Blood.
There is the National
Sanctuary of Our Sorrowful Mother in Portland, Oregon operated by the
Servites.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.