Saint of the Day - May 20
Saint Bernardine of Siena (+1444)
An Italian Franciscan and a great
preacher who spread devotion to the Holy Name of Jesus (IHS).
Saint
Bernaardine was dangerously handsome as a youth. It is reported
that he punched an older man in the face who had made improper advances toward
him.
Years, later when Bernardine became the most celebrated preacher of
the 15th century, the molester returned to hear one of his fiery
sermons and was reduced to tears on account of his sin, a vice that the
Franciscan preacher listed as one of the most ignominious in all of hell.
Witches and usurers were also admonished in his charismatic preaching.
Especially
known for his devotion to the Holy Name of Jesus, Bernardine devised a symbol—IHS, the first three letters of the name of Jesus
in Greek, in Gothic letters on a blazing sun. The devotion spread, and
the symbol began to appear in churches, homes and public buildings.
Leader of a branch of the Franciscan Order, the Friars of the Strict Observance, he strongly emphasized scholarship and further study of theology and canon law. When he started there were 300 friars in the community; when he died there were 4,000. He returned to preaching the last two years of his life, dying while traveling.
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