Is Being
A "Good" Person Enough To Gain Heaven?
AKA -
Universalism Kills Evangelization
AKA - Why Many Christians Don't Evangelize
AKA - Why Many Christians Don't Evangelize
Surveys now show us that most Christians actually operate
as Universalists - that is they believe that being a "good person"
will get you to heaven. Thus, many Christians now believe in what could at
least be described as a quasi-universalism, which is that the default
setting of our souls is that most people are "saved". According to Pew data, from 2008, "70
percent of Americans with a religious affiliation say that many religions - not
just their own - can lead to eternal life." If this is the case,
then the question becomes - why evangelize, grow in holiness, decide to intentionally
follow Jesus, etc? If you believe all the "good" people are
going to heaven anyway, why would you evangelize and seek conversion? If all
religions are the same, why would you follow Jesus?
For the majority who self-identify as a Christian, who would
say that being a "good person" is enough to gain heaven, there are
many implications of this belief - many of which go unexamined. Unfortunately
this is not a correct understanding of the evidence from Christian
theology/history or from the Biblical understanding of salvation. Thus, if one
holds such a view, they have seperated themselves from a Biblical Christian
understanding of salvation and grace. So, it is not an unimportant issue.
Yet, this isn't the first time such a false understanding of
salvation has come up in the history of the Church. A heresy called Pelagianism
really kicked it all off. Pelagius was a British monk who taught
that man can obtain salvation through our own free works and choices. In
other words, it is a denial that God's grace is necessary and that we can work
our way to heaven. In many ways, our modern culture is really a modern form of
Pelagianism, and this mentality has once again seeped into the Church.
Pelagius also denied original sin and it's consequences. His teachings
were strongly opposed by St. Augustine and other Bishops - who clearly taught
that he was wrong about almost everything in regards to salvation, grace, and
free will.
If many Christians don't completely hold the views of Pelagius,
they probably hold a form of semi-Pelagianism, which started in France in
the 5th century. It was an attempt to be an in-between compromise between 2
positions - Augustine on grace and Pelagius.
Semi-Pelagianism attempted to balance things between Augustine
and Pelagius - but is still wrong! It teaches that our initial assent to
faith is not necessarily impelled by grace, we can merit salvific grace by our
good deeds, and once we have been justified, we con't need any other graces -
we are saved. All of these ideas were clearly condemned in 529 at the 2nd
Council of Orange and then again in 1546 by the Council of Trent.
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