The first chapter describes the differences
between the "Statist" and the "Conservative." Statists believe that
man's life and work belong to the state. Levin identifies a
statist system, whether communist, fascist, Nazi, socialist or welfare state,
as one that is based on the government’s unlimited power. Levin identifies with principled
conservatives who stand up for limited government, the freedom of the
individual, capitalism, and personal property rights. Levin calls on
conservatives to stop statists from trashing our constitution and trying to
fundamentally transform our society into some kind of centrally controlled
socialist utopia. The argument is no longer about Republican and Democrat. The
argument has become whether we should stand for our founding principles of
freedom and liberty, or fundamentally transform our country. Levin believes
that the Democrat Party has been hijacked by the Statists whose agenda it is to
push America
toward a European style of government. The conservative, according to Levin, is
almost impotent to prevent this from happening, partly because the conservative
has not engaged in politics in the way the Statist has, therefore the
conservative has been caught off guard like a deer in headlights.
In the second chapter, Levin begins with an overview of our country as a constitutional republic and how we got here. He then states clearly his book's theme and rallying cry -- Conservatives must know the philosophical foundations for the principles they purport to advance in order to defend liberty from the "soft tyranny" of modern liberalism. Levin calls up the likes of DeTouqeville, Adam Smith and many other to give a true history of conservative thought. Once we understand where conservatism comes from, it becomes very easy to see how far we are from that reality now. In addition to the history, Levin outlines the true conservative view of many of the issues we are dealing with today.
Chapter Three, On Faith and the Founding, goes
into great detail going back to the founding fathers and what influenced them
into drafting the Constitution the way they did. Levin logically lays out
what has made the United
States of America different from all other
nations in the history of humanity. He re-introduces us to the founders and
framers, and those people who inspired them long ago. At its most basic
elements, our country was founded on the ideals of life, liberty, and the
pursuit of happiness, and that we have these rights conferred on us, not by man
or government, but by Natural Law, which originates with the Creator. Levin
puts us back in touch with our founding doctrines, which are at the very heart
of what conservatism is and has always been. He accurately summarizes all
of the ideas that led up to the 13 Colonies breaking away from Great Britain
and eventually establishing their own country. Levin does a great job in this book of
explaining how our Constitution has enabled us to be a free nation for more
than 230 years. Levin then details how the liberal (and some so-called
conservative) political elite rejects the notion of American Exceptionalism and
seek to surrender voluntarily the sovereignty our forefathers fought and died
to give and to preserve for us.
Chapter 4, On the Constitution, Levin provides basic explanations of the founding
principles of America ,
such as individual liberty, individual rights. Levin describes the reasons for
gun rights and property rights, in addition to free speech, press and religion,
and why they are necessary and how any government can creep toward tyranny
without these checks on its power in place. He discusses how the Constitution
has evolved as well as how it has been misinterpreted. He explains how
politicians have by-passed the Constitution to take away more and more of our
freedoms, all in the name of building a utopian society. Levin goes on to
meticulously explaining the principles of classic conservative philosophy of
"prudent" progress, of a government that is subservient to the people
(rather than the other way around), the fundamental truth that rights are not
derived from the government but from a higher power, that the free market
system more than any other in history provides the best, most efficient and
most just opportunity for individual prosperity as well as for the general
welfare. Levin outlines the
intent of the framers in writing the Constitution and discusses the Federalist
Papers. He further outlines the attempts to circumvent the Constitution since
the time of Hoover
and the dangers to the freedoms we citizens hold dear.
In Chapter 5, On Federalism, describes how the
federal government has gotten far too big, is grasping for too much power over
our lives and is in serious need of common sense as put forth throughout this
book, which Levin calls a "Conservative Manifesto." Levin
supports principled conservative politicians who stand up for limited government,
the freedom of the individual, capitalism, and personal property rights.
Levin then touches on some good ideas such as a flat tax and elimination of the
department of education.
In Chapter 6, On the Free Market, Levin exposes
the myth of the New Deal, a myth that should have died in the 30s. As late as
April 1939 (more than 6 years after Roosevelt
had been in office) the unemployment rate spiked up past 20%. Objectively
speaking, the New Deal was a complete failure.
In Chapter 8, On Enviro-statism, begins with a
long history of DDT and how this highly effective mosquito repellent could save
thousands of lives if not for irrational statist fears. He describes how
government regulation such as CAFE standards for cars have resulted in more
Americans deaths in car accidents than soldiers have died in wars.
Chapter 9 deals with immigration, and Levin rails
against illegal immigration. This chapter is strong, but laden with
statistics. It is interesting to note that Cesar Chavez was against illegal
immigration because competition from illegal immigrants lowered wages for the
United Farm Workers. Other interesting facts that Levine cites are that
9% of Mexico 's population is
living in the United States
and 27% of Mexico 's labor
forces works in the United
States for 1/3 of their formal wage
earnings. The comments from Mexico
about how it considers the American Southwest to still be part of Mexico are
alarming.
In Chapter 10, On Self-Preservation, Levin provides a well-thought out list of ideas that conservatives will have to implement if the nation is to improve. Some of Levin's suggestions include establishing a legislative veto over Supreme Court decisions, and reforming our tax system with a flat tax to help facilitate job creation and an economic recovery.
In Chapter 10, On Self-Preservation, Levin provides a well-thought out list of ideas that conservatives will have to implement if the nation is to improve. Some of Levin's suggestions include establishing a legislative veto over Supreme Court decisions, and reforming our tax system with a flat tax to help facilitate job creation and an economic recovery.
I found this book to be an intelligent,
well-written, cogent articulation of conservatism and statism in modern
American. No matter what your perspective, ideology, or political leaning, you
will be educated in a foundational understanding of Conservatism after reading
this book. You may or may not agree with some of the views presented, but
you'll almost surely finish better informed on the challenges facing our
country today and tomorrow.