September
2: 185 Martyrs of Paris
In August
1792, 185 bishops, priests, monks, and nuns were imprisoned in the Carmelite
Abbey of Saint-Germain-des-Pres in Paris for having refused to take the
revolutionaries’ anti-papal Oath of the Civil Constitution of the Clergy.
On September
2, a mob stormed the abbey and slew all the prisoners.
Many of the
martyrs are now called Blessed including:
Blessed
Armand Chapt De Rastigan – victor general of Arles and provost of the Tours
Cathedral
Blessed John Francis Burté - a Franciscan at 16 and later
guardian of the large Conventual friary in Paris
Blessed Severin Girault - a member of the Third Order
Regular, was a chaplain for a group of sisters in Paris and first to die in the
slaughter
John Baptist Triquerie, born in 1737, entered the Conventual
Franciscans. He was chaplain and confessor of Poor Clare monasteries in three
cities before he was arrested for refusing to take the oath. He and 13 diocesan
priests were guillotined in Laval on January 21, 1794. He was beatified in
1955.
QUOTE:
“The upheaval which occurred in France toward the close of the 18th century wrought havoc in all things sacred and profane and vented its fury against the Church and her ministers. Unscrupulous men came to power who concealed their hatred for the Church under the deceptive guise of philosophy.... It seemed that the times of the early persecutions had returned. The Church, spotless bride of Christ, became resplendent with bright new crowns of martyrdom” (Acts of Martyrdom).
“The upheaval which occurred in France toward the close of the 18th century wrought havoc in all things sacred and profane and vented its fury against the Church and her ministers. Unscrupulous men came to power who concealed their hatred for the Church under the deceptive guise of philosophy.... It seemed that the times of the early persecutions had returned. The Church, spotless bride of Christ, became resplendent with bright new crowns of martyrdom” (Acts of Martyrdom).
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